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Correct form for Lying Dumbbell Triceps Extension
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Lying Dumbbell Triceps Extension tutorial

The lying dumbbell triceps extension, or dumbbell skull crusher, is an isolation exercise that works the triceps, especially the long head in a stretched position. Using dumbbells lets each arm follow its natural path and places less stress on the wrists.

How to perform

  1. Lie on your back on a flat bench or the floor with your feet planted.
  2. Hold the dumbbells above your shoulders with straight arms and palms facing each other.
  3. Tilt your upper arms slightly back toward your head and hold that angle.
  4. Bend your elbows to lower the dumbbells slowly beside your head.
  5. When you feel a good stretch in the triceps, extend your elbows to raise the dumbbells back up.
  6. Squeeze the triceps at the top and begin the next rep.
Breathing: Inhale as you lower the dumbbells and exhale as you extend your arms.

Key tips

  • Keep your elbows pointing up and close together; don't let them flare out.
  • Start light so you have full control of the dumbbells near your head.
  • On the floor, the range ends when the dumbbells lightly touch down; never drop them.

Common mistakes

  • Flaring the elbows out and turning it into a press.
  • Moving the upper arms and shoulders instead of keeping them fixed.
  • Lowering the dumbbells fast and uncontrolled near the face.
Safety: People with elbow or shoulder pain should use light weight and a shorter range, and stop immediately if the elbow hurts or they lose control of the dumbbells.
TricepsPrimary muscle
DumbbellEquipment
IntermediateLevel
HomeLocation

Suggested sets and reps

Beginner2–3 sets × 12–15 reps
Muscle mass3–4 sets × 10–15 reps
Strength3 sets × 8–10 reps
Fat burning3 sets × 15–20 reps

Pick a weight where the last 1 to 2 reps are hard but done with correct form.

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